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Ukraine number theory
Problem
Let's designate through the product of digits of the integer non-negative number . Prove that sets and are unbounded, where:
a. , where belongs to the set of such whole non-negative numbers that the number does not contain zero in the decimal record;
b. , where belongs to the set of such whole non-negative numbers that the number does not contain zero in the decimal record.
a. , where belongs to the set of such whole non-negative numbers that the number does not contain zero in the decimal record;
b. , where belongs to the set of such whole non-negative numbers that the number does not contain zero in the decimal record.
Solution
Both points are proved with the help of corresponding examples which are in turn proved by a method of mathematical induction.
a. Let's consider the equality:
Further, it is enough to calculate the corresponding ratio as :
b. Let's consider the equality:
a. Let's consider the equality:
Further, it is enough to calculate the corresponding ratio as :
b. Let's consider the equality:
Techniques
OtherIntegersInduction / smoothing