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IRL_ABooklet_2023

Ireland 2023 geometry

Problem

In triangle ABC the perpendicular projection of on has the same length as the perpendicular projection of on . Prove that the altitude from , the median from and the bisector of are concurrent.

problem
Solution
Let be the midpoint of and the intersection point of and the bisector of . We will use (the converse of) Ceva's Theorem to prove that , , are concurrent.



We first note that , , , are concyclic because of the right angles at and . The Intersecting Secants Theorem then implies Using and that the angle bisector divides in the ratio of the adjacent sides, we obtain Because , we finally obtain which implies that , , are concurrent.

Techniques

Ceva's theoremCyclic quadrilaterals