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smc

geometry senior

Problem

A paper triangle with sides of lengths and inches, as shown, is folded so that point falls on point . What is the length in inches of the crease?
problem
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
First, we need to realize that the crease line is just the perpendicular bisector of side , the hypotenuse of right triangle . Call the midpoint of point . Draw this line and call the intersection point with as . Now, is similar to by similarity. Setting up the ratios, we find that Thus, our answer is .
Final answer
D