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jmc

counting and probability intermediate

Problem

At the end of the year, the Math Club decided to hold an election for which 5 equal officer positions were available. However, 16 candidates were nominated, of whom 7 were past officers. Of all possible elections of the officers, how many will have at least 1 of the past officers?
Solution
The number of total ways to choose the 5 officers is . Of these, the number of ways to choose the officers without ANY of the past officers is . Thus, the number of ways to choose the 5 officers with at least 1 past officer is
Final answer
4242