Browse · MATH
Printjmc
geometry intermediate
Problem
Squares and are equal in area. Vertices , , , and lie on the same line. Diagonal is extended to , the midpoint of . What is the fraction of the two squares that is shaded? 
Solution
In square , diagonal divides the square into 2 equal areas. Thus, the area of is one-half of the area of square , and therefore is of the total area of the two squares.
Since is the diagonal of square , we have , so , which means is an isosceles right triangle. Since , the area of is , which means that the area of is of the area of one of the squares, or of the total area of the two squares. Combining the two shaded regions, of the two squares is shaded.
Since is the diagonal of square , we have , so , which means is an isosceles right triangle. Since , the area of is , which means that the area of is of the area of one of the squares, or of the total area of the two squares. Combining the two shaded regions, of the two squares is shaded.
Final answer
\frac{5}{16}