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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

What is the area of the circle defined by that lies beneath the line ?
Solution
Add and to both sides of the equation to get which in turn can be rewritten as . The center of this circle is , so the line passes through the center of the circle. Hence, the area of the circle that lies below is half the area of the circle. The radius of the circle is , so the circle has area . Therefore, half the area of the circle is .
Final answer
\frac{25\pi}{2}