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Selection and Training Session

Belarus geometry

Problem

All vertices of triangles and lie on the hyperbola . It is known that and . Prove that .
Solution
Let the coordinates of the given points be , , , , , . It is easy to calculate the slope of the line : . Similarly, the slopes of , , are , , , respectively. Now, the conditions and are equivalent to the equalities and . These equalities imply the equality which is equivalent to the condition .

Techniques

Cartesian coordinates