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algebra intermediate

Problem

Richard is building a rectangular playground from 200 feet of fencing. The fencing must entirely enclose the playground. What is the maximum area of this playground?
Solution
Let the length of the playground be and the width be . We have the equation . We want to maximize the area of this rectangular playground, which is given by . From our equation, we know that . Substituting this in to our expression for area, we have We will now complete the square to find the maximum value of this expression. Factoring a out, we have In order for the expression inside the parenthesis to be a perfect square, we need to add and subtract inside the parenthesis. Doing this, we get Since the maximum value of is 0 (perfect squares are always nonnegative), the maximum value of the entire expression is 2500, which is achieved when and (the playground is a square). Thus, the maximum area of the playground is square feet.
Final answer
2500