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jmc

algebra intermediate

Problem

If two of the roots of are equal, find the value of given that is positive.
Solution
Let the three roots of the equation be and Then by Vieta's formulas, These equations simplify to and From the first equation, we get and substituting into the second equation gives or This factors as so either or If , then so by Vieta, which is not positive. If then so by Vieta, which is the answer.
Final answer
\tfrac{6400}{27}