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geometry intermediate
Problem
Through a point inside the a line is drawn parallel to the base , dividing the triangle into two equal areas. If the altitude to has a length of , then the distance from to is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Because , we know that . Because the ratio of their areas is , we know that the ratio of their side lengths (and thus their altitudes) is . Thus, the altitude from to has length . Thus, because , the distance from to is .
Final answer
D