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Team selection tests for JBMO 2018

Saudi Arabia 2018 geometry

Problem

Prove that in every triangle, there are two sides such that
Solution
Let be the side lengths of the given triangle and we may assume that . Denote and . Note that We will show that at least one of is less than or equal to . Assume that both . Since , it follows that . Hence, which is a contradiction. Therefore, one of two numbers is less than or equal , this finishes our proof.

Techniques

Triangle inequalitiesTriangle inequalities