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smc

geometry senior

Problem

The sides of a triangle are , , and units. If an altitude is dropped upon the side of length , the larger segment cut off on this side is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Let the shorter segment be and the altitude be . The larger segment is then . By the Pythagorean Theorem , and Adding and and simplifying gives . Therefore, the answer is
Final answer
D