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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

The line intersects the graph of at the points and . The distance between and can be written as , where and are positive integers that do not share any factors other than one. Find the value of .
Solution
In order for the graphs of and to intersect, we must have , so . By the quadratic formula, if , then the (positive) difference of these two roots is given by . Since and lie on a horizontal line, it follows that this difference is the distance . Substituting the given values, we have that the answer is . Thus, the answer is .
Final answer
61