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jmc

geometry senior

Problem

Regular hexagon has vertices and at and , respectively. What is its area?
Solution
Diagonals , , , , , and divide the hexagon into twelve congruent 30-60-90 triangles, six of which make up equilateral .



Because , the area of is . The area of hexagon is .

An alternate way to start: let be the center of the hexagon. Then triangles and are congruent to triangles and , respectively. Thus the area of the hexagon is twice the area of equilateral . Then proceed as in the first solution.
Final answer
25\sqrt{3}