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2 Bulgarian Winter Tournament

Bulgaria geometry

Problem

Let be a triangle, satisfying . If and are its circumcenter and incenter, show that .

(Konstantin Delchev)
Solution
Let . We apply Ptolemy's theorem which implies . From it yields is midpoint of so .

Techniques

Triangle centers: centroid, incenter, circumcenter, orthocenter, Euler line, nine-point circleCyclic quadrilaterals