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smc

algebra senior

Problem

If and are positive real numbers and each of the equations and has real roots, then the smallest possible value of is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Solution
Since both of the equations have real roots, both of their discriminants are nonnegative. Therefore, we have from the first equation, and from the second. We can square the second equation to get , and combining this with the first one gives , so . We can divide both sides by , since it is positive, and take the cubed root of that to get . Therefore, we have , and since is positive, we can take the square root of this to get . Therefore, , and the smallest possible value is .
Final answer
E