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Saudi Arabia Mathematical Competitions

Saudi Arabia geometry

Problem

Pentagon is inscribed in a circle. Distances from point to lines , and are equal to , and , respectively. Find the distance from point to line .
Solution
Let , , and be the feet of perpendiculars dropped from point to lines , , and , respectively.

Points and lie on the circle with diameter , hence . Similarly, , hence In the same way we obtain From (1) and (2) it follows that , therefore

Final answer
ac/b

Techniques

Angle chasingConstructions and loci