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imc

geometry intermediate

Problem

In trapezoid with bases and , we have , , , and . The area of is
problem
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
It shouldn't be hard to use trigonometry to bash this and find the height, but there is a much easier way. Extend and to meet at point : Since we have , with the ratio of proportionality being . Thus So the sides of are , which we recognize to be a right triangle. Therefore (we could simplify some of the calculation using that the ratio of areas is equal to the ratio of the sides squared),
Final answer
C