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jmc

geometry intermediate

Problem

Piravena must make a trip from to , then from to , then from to . Each of these three parts of the trip is made entirely by bus or entirely by airplane. The cities form a right-angled triangle as shown, with a distance of 3000 km from and with a distance of 3250 km from . To take a bus, it costs Piravena \0.15\ booking fee, plus \0.10$ per kilometer.
problem


Piravena chose the least expensive way to travel between cities. What was the total cost?
Solution
Since is a right-angled triangle, then we may use the Pythagorean Theorem to find . Thus, , and so therefore km (since ).

To fly from to , the cost is 3250\times0.10+100=\425AB3250\times0.15=\. Since Piravena chooses the least expensive way to travel, she will fly from to .

To fly from to , the cost is 1250\times0.10+100=\225BC1250\times0.15=\. Since Piravena chooses the least expensive way to travel, she will bus from to .

To fly from to , the cost is 3000\times0.10+100=\400CA3000\times0.15=\. Since Piravena chooses the least expensive way to travel, she will fly from to .

The total cost of the trip would be \425+\187.50+\400=\boxed{\1012.50}.
Final answer
\$1012.50