Skip to main content
OlympiadHQ

Browse · MATH

Print

jmc

geometry senior

Problem

The water tank in the diagram below is in the shape of an inverted right circular cone. The radius of its base is 16 feet, and its height is 96 feet. The water in the tank is of the tank's capacity. The height of the water in the tank can be written in the form , where and are positive integers and is not divisible by a perfect cube greater than 1. What is ?

problem
Solution
The water in the tank fills a cone, which we will refer to as the water cone, that is similar to the cone-shaped tank itself. Let the scale factor between the water cone and tank be , so the height of the water cone is feet and the radius of the water cone is feet. It follows that the volume of the water cone is cubic feet.

The volume of the cone-shaped tank is . Since the water cone has or 1/4 of the volume of the tank, we have Simplifying yields , so .

Finally, the height of the water in the tank is the height of the water cone, which is feet. Therefore, we have .
Final answer
50