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jmc

geometry senior

Problem

In with side lengths , , and , let and denote the circumcenter and incenter, respectively. A circle with center is tangent to the legs and and to the circumcircle of . What is the area of ?
Solution
Let the triangle have coordinates Then the coordinates of the incenter and circumcenter are and respectively. If we let then satisfiesNow the area of our triangle can be calculated with the Shoelace Theorem. The answer turns out to be
Final answer
\frac{7}{2}