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XXI OBM

Brazil geometry

Problem

Let be a regular pentagon such that the star has area . Let be the point of intersection of and and be the point of intersection of and . Find the area of .
Solution
Let meet and at and respectively. is a parallelogram, so the area of equals the area of , which by its turn equals the area of . Therefore the area of equals the area of , which is half of the area of the whole star.
Final answer
1/2

Techniques

QuadrilateralsConstructions and loci