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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

What is the shortest distance, in units, between the circles and ? Express your answer as a decimal to the nearest tenth.
Solution
The first circle is centered at and has a radius of . The second circle is centered at and has a radius of . To find the shortest distance between the circles, we draw a segment connecting their centers, and subtract off the radii of the two circles. The distance between the centers of the circles is . So the shortest distance between the circles is .
Final answer
7.5