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Ireland_2017

Ireland 2017 geometry

Problem

Suppose , , and are the angles in an acute-angled triangle. Prove that
Solution
Since is decreasing on and is increasing on this interval, by Chebyshev's inequality, But, just as in the solution of problem 25, and, for all , , , with equality iff . Hence, with equality iff .

Techniques

Triangle trigonometryJensen / smoothing