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Printsmc
counting and probability senior
Problem
The polygon enclosed by the solid lines in the figure consists of 4 congruent squares joined edge-to-edge. One more congruent square is attached to an edge at one of the nine positions indicated. How many of the nine resulting polygons can be folded to form a cube with one face missing?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Solution
Let the squares be labeled , , , and . When the polygon is folded, the "right" edge of square becomes adjacent to the "bottom edge" of square , and the "bottom" edge of square becomes adjacent to the "bottom" edge of square . So, any "new" square that is attatched to those edges will prevent the polygon from becoming a cube with one face missing. Therefore, squares , , and will prevent the polygon from becoming a cube with one face missing. Squares , , , , , and will allow the polygon to become a cube with one face missing when folded. Thus the answer is .
Final answer
E