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jmc

prealgebra senior

Problem

Two adjacent sides of a rhombus form a -degree angle. If each side of the rhombus measures cm, what is the area of the rhombus, in square centimeters? Express your answer in simplest radical form.
Solution
In rhombus , the acute angle has a measure of . We drop a perpendicular from to , which creates a 30-60-90 right triangle. Since the hypotenuse has a length of cm, the length of is cm and the length of is cm. We now know the base of the rhombus is cm and the height of the rhombus is cm, so the area is sq cm.

Final answer
2\sqrt{3}