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jmc

geometry senior

Problem

In triangle the medians and have lengths and , respectively, and . Extend to intersect the circumcircle of at . The area of triangle is , where and are positive integers and is not divisible by the square of any prime. Find .
Solution
Applying Stewart's Theorem to medians , we have: Substituting the first equation into the second and simplification yields . By the Power of a Point Theorem on , we get . The Law of Cosines on gives Hence . Because have the same height and equal bases, they have the same area, and , and the answer is .
Final answer
63