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prealgebra intermediate

Problem

Three concentric circles are shown. The two largest circles have radii of and If the area of the ring between the two largest circles equals the area of the smallest circle, determine the radius of the smallest circle.

problem
Solution
The area of the ring between the two largest circles is Suppose that the radius of the smallest circle is Thus, the area of the smallest circle is Since the area of the smallest circle is equal to the area of the ring between the two largest circles, then so and so since

Therefore, the radius of the smallest circle is
Final answer
5