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prealgebra intermediate
Problem
Three concentric circles are shown. The two largest circles have radii of and If the area of the ring between the two largest circles equals the area of the smallest circle, determine the radius of the smallest circle.

Solution
The area of the ring between the two largest circles is Suppose that the radius of the smallest circle is Thus, the area of the smallest circle is Since the area of the smallest circle is equal to the area of the ring between the two largest circles, then so and so since
Therefore, the radius of the smallest circle is
Therefore, the radius of the smallest circle is
Final answer
5