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algebra intermediate
Problem
Mackenzie bought 142 feet of fencing with which to enclose her rectangular garden. If the numbers of feet in the lengths of the garden's sides are natural numbers, what is the maximum number of square feet that can be enclosed by the fencing?
Solution
Since the perimeter is 142, the sides of the rectangle add up to Let be one side length of the rectangle. Then the other side length is so the area is Completing the square, we get To minimize this, we want as close as possible to Normally, we could take but must be an integer, so we can take as either 35 or 36.
Thus, the maximum area of the rectangle is
Thus, the maximum area of the rectangle is
Final answer
1260